Some examples include: Other adjectives are made by adding the French version of an 'ing' ending to a verb, similar to English. However, salé, means tired or drained. Adjectifs. Il fait plus vieux que son âge. The gender rules for the endings of masculine and feminine adjectives can be very confusing. Address : 8 allée danton 94350 Villiers sur marne France, 129 Common French Adjectives [with PDF and MP3], French Relative Pronouns: All You Need to Know About Pronoms Relatifs, French Weddings: Everything You Need to Know About Wedding Celebrations in France, Free Resources – Talk in French Free Library, old, ancient, time-honored, antique; former, ex; senior, distinct, different; supplementary; other, remaining, beautiful (with masculine word), good-looking, handsome, lovely, fine; noble; nice, tidy, good, beautiful (with feminine person or noun)/ pretty, good, sound; valid; nice; right, correct; proper, light, bright; clear; thin, sparse; obvious, last, final; previous; bottom; highest, top, apologetic, contrite, sorry; disconsolate, sorrowful; desolate, bleak, straight; upright, plumb; honest, sound, sane, comical, funny, amusing; strange, funny, peculiar, whole, entire; absolute, complete; intact, wrong, untrue, false, mistaken; fake, forged, imitation, counterfeit, strong, sturdy, powerful, hard, weighty; big, thick, stout, large; intense, cold, chilly; insensitive, unfeeling; unfriendly; bleak, tall, big, large, long, great, full-grown; major, top, leading, important, grave, solemn; serious; major / totally (slang), important, significant, serious; substantial, large, sizeable, considerable, ill, sick, unwell; bad, diseased; mentally ill, bad, poor; wrong, faulty; unpleasant, nasty, dead; buried, long-gone; lifeless, dull, stagnant, black; dirty, grimy; dark; gloomy, somber, new, young; latest; further; novel, original, small, little, short; younger; brief; slight, minor, early; nearest; next, first; main; chief, leading; original, initial, serious, solemn, responsible; conscientious, alone, on one's own; lonely, lonesome; only, single, sole; mere, straightforward, simple, easy; mere; uncomplicated, all (the), the whole (of the); all; completely; only, living, alive; lively, spirited, bustling; vivid, true; genuine, real; complete, utter; straightforward. Marie is the least attractive girl in the class. Yes, there are still conjugations and syntax to learn, not to mention trying to pronounce everything, but memorizing words will benefit you overall. Enroll now in the French Vocabulary Mastery Course. Son accent est difficile à comprendre. –> It’s still a long time till Christmas. You will also be able to download the list in PDF format with sample sentences, get some audio to listen to the adjectives, and take a mini quiz towards the end of this article! –> He’s tall for his age. –> The coffee’s too strong. A possessive pronoun can be used to replace it when it is used together with a noun in a sentence. Aside from the free PDF and MP3, you'll also be able to access hundreds of other free PDFs as part of the French Learning Package. Don't have time to go through the complete list now? Sonia habite une petite ville. –> It’s a bit chilly this evening. Ce sont des gens très sympathiques. Spend some time learning these and understanding both the male and female version of the word. If you’re at the not quite a beginner, but not quite at the intermediate level, there’s a course for you too. How to form superlatives in French. Emportez des vêtements chauds. Il fait un peu frais ce soir. SUPPORT GUIDE and EXCLUSIVE VIDS at https://learnfrenchwithalexa.com. You can contact him on Twitter and Google +, Basic French Vocabulary for Babies and Toddlers: Colors, Shapes, Common Objects, Podcast #26 Discover a new area of France: Corsica / 11 Useful Adjectives to Express Positivity, French Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns, 48 Handy Slang Terms for A Night Out in France, Facebook (+153 000 Fans) –> I still feel a bit weak. To cla… – He finished last at the race. L’herbe est humide. –> He is in poor health. French adjectives usually follow the noun they modify: a white house: une maison blanche. Nos voisins sont très gentils. French adjectives that go after the nouns they describe In general, and unlike English, French adjectives […] –> The soup’s too salty. –> He is a good-looking boy. –> Smoking isn’t good for your health. The superlative of superiority uses le/la/les plus (the most), and the superlative of inferiority uses le/la/les moins (the least).. How to express French superlatives in two ways. Le superlatif expresses the highest degree of a quality. Memorize important terms, definitions and concepts. Many adjectives in French are formed by changing the ending of the infinitive form of a verb, much like we do in English. Just make sure you include appropriate accents so you don’t end up saying something like I’m so empty when you mean to say I’m so tired. This is a master list of the 1,300+ French adjectives. They always accompany the noun they describe, and the endings of an adjective always agree with the noun in terms of gender and number. For a complete review of French adjective usage and a shiny new list of adjectives especially for you, the advanced French learner, read on. Obviously adjectives are an important part of expressing ourselves; without them language would be dull – and we couldn’t even say things like dull. So you’d say “un sac vert” (lit: a bag green) or “une maison bleue” (lit: a house blue). But first we need to know what the role of Adjectives is in the structure of the grammar in French. –> Sonia lives in a small town. C’est un beau garçon. The different forms for adjectives depend mostly on the final letter(s) of the default form of the adjective, which is the masculine singular. Elle a une nouvelle voiture. It’s used to describe those who have recently come into wealth and are not of “old money”. The adjective’s ending agrees with the noun it is describing. For adjectives which precede nouns use the following forms: le plus + adjective + noun or le moins + adjective + noun. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the French language. –> I’m bad at German. Learning French may seem challenging at first but after you learn some basic verbs, nouns and adjectives – things will get easier. One thing to watch out for though are French accents that can completely change the meaning of a word. These verbs are is just the tip of the iceberg for all of the adjectives you’ll need to memorize to speak fluent and articulate French. Adding the ‘e’ makes it a feminine adjective. Twitter (+ 40 000 followers) Phone: + 33 782 171 213 Newsletter (+ 21 000 Happy Subscribers), Email: contact@talkinfrench.com 1. French adjectives change to agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify, which means there can be up to four forms of each adjective. French Language for Beginners, My French Adventure : French Language Course for Children, Practice and Perfect your French - Intermediate Level (HD), Français Intensif - Intensive French Course for Beginners, Français Intensif - French for Absolute Beginners, List of French Adjectives: 40 Translations and Sample Sentences. Sale, as is described below means empty. Alexa teaches you 100 useful French adjectives. French adjectives must correspond to the person speaking, so a man is “grand” (tall) while a woman is “grande”. The French equivalents of these pronouns are usually used in the same way an article is used, placed before the noun to modify it. Je me sens encore faible. Il faudra prévoir une tenue bien chaude. Le petit dernier– The little one (when talking about the youngest child in a family) –> My bag’s very heavy. –> It was very nice to meet you. This can also be used when referring to a small or short person, tree, etc. The vast majority of adjectives in French come after the noun, rather than before the noun (as in English). One of the eight parts of speech, adjectives are a type of modifier; that is, they modify or describe nouns in a certain way, letting you know the size, shape, weight, color, nationality, or any of a myriad other possible qualities of nouns.. Adjectives serve the same purpose in French and English, but they are very different in two other respects. Le tabac n’est pas bon pour la santé. Soyez plus clair. –> His bad leg was hurting him. Adjectives are what you need if you want to describe a person, place, or thing. The meaning of some adjectives such as ancien, cher and propre varies according to the position in the sentence. Practice using adjectives in French with your private teacher so they can give you personalized feedback and advice, and help you with the pronunciation. After all, you need them to say how you really feel, embellish and trash talk. These are great tools to help you as you dive further into the language. But remember, in French, you also need to make your adjectives agree with the word it is describing. 120 Common French Adverbs to Add to Your Vocabulary. It's got all the French vocabulary you need from beginner to advanced level, plus thousands of French colloquial expressions. French Adjectives Describing a Person's State of Being or Actions. Sylvie is the most beautiful girl in the class. Most French adjectives go after the noun they describe. Even if it comes out backwards the French will get the gist of what you’re trying to say if you just spit out some words you remember from class and guides like this one. Some very common adjectives usually come before the noun: bon / mauvais, court / long, grand / petit, jeune / nouveau / vieux, gros, haut, beau, joli, premier, meilleur. Le café est trop fort. Mon sac est très lourd. Create an online video course, reach students across the globe, and earn money. J’ai été très heureux de vous rencontrer. Get a subscription to a library of online courses and digital learning tools for your organization with Udemy for Business. Ace Your Interview With These 21 Accounting Interview Questions, Options Trading: Everything you Need to Know, Learn How to Write a Book in 8 Easy Steps, 3 Minute French - Course 1 | Language lessons for beginners, 3 Minute French - Course 2 | Language lessons for beginners, 3 Minute French - Course 4 | Language lessons for beginners, Sound Like a Native - French Pronunciation Full Course (HD), The French Subjunctive - Full Course - Intermediate Level, Building Structures in French - Structure 1 | French Grammar, French Phonetics 101 - Part 1. Je suis mauvais en allemand. Learn about adjectives in French grammar with Lingolia, then test yourself in the free exercises. Mon jean n’est pas encore sec. Examples: Il est arrivé dernier à la course. C’est une belle femme. –> His family is poor. When you use it, you are changing the meaning to “my” or “your” or “his,” instead of “the” or “an.” Le chat noir a marché. Instagram (+ 115 000 followers) So let’s revisit adjectives, an essential part of French vocabulary and a beacon of descriptive hope! This term is often used in English, too. –> They’re very nice people. Most French adjectives are placed after the noun they describe. Some adjectives, however, must be placed before the noun they describe, and still others can go either before or after, depending on their meaning. But when it comes to some characters like: beauty, age, good or bad, and size usually the adjective comes first: (an old frined: un vieux ami), (a beautiful girl: une jolie fille) Mauvais means poor as in bad health. Try one or two sentences using the French adjectives listed above. –> You should dress warmly. Son nom est tout en bas. Check out this French Grammar for Beginners for the scoop on more grammatical errors to avoid. Let’s say you are trying to describe your car to your friend. Looking for a list of the most common French adjectives? These words tell the listener or the reader what something looks, feels, smells or sounds like. About the Author: Born and bred in the rainy north of France, Cyril Danon has been bouncing off various jobs before he left everything behind to wander around the wonders of the World. Whether you are being ridiculous or petty - these adjectives focus on descriptive words that may fit you or your friends in a given situation (as opposed to a general personality trait). In French, adjectives usually go after the noun, but there are some exceptions. The words small and red are descriptive words, or adjectives. Marie est la fille la moins belle de la classe. If you want to say that somebody is poor, as in not wealthy, use pauvre. Besides there are some simple rules that apply and the truth is that even the French sometimes confuse the correct forms of their adjectives. There are a lot of little nuances like this in French and you can learn about them in learn French fast. Gender: Masculine or Feminine. Sa famille est pauvre. –> He looks older than he is. –> His name is right at the bottom. Typically, if the noun is female, the adjective will take an ‘e’ at the end. If you’re at the beginner level you can check out this great course for French beginners. The French word sale is different from the word salé. Belle – beautiful (with feminine person or noun). La rue est pleine de gens. You might say things like “it’s small and red”. It seems like a lot but it is not that hard. Il est grand pour son âge. (The black cat walked.). C’est encore long jusqu’à Noël. –> She is a beautiful woman. Sale means dirty or nasty. Adjectives are known as descriptive words. Frederic Bibard is the founder of Talk in French, a company that helps french learners to practice and improve their french. –> The street is full of people. This is not to be confused with vidé which means tired or drained. ça fait un peu court –> It’s not very long. Jacques Audiard fan. Beau – handsome; beautiful (with masculine noun). Write them out on flashcards so you can quiz yourself before moving on to a new set of adjectives. Macaron addict. –> The grass is damp. The French do much the same thing with their -er verbs: You simply remove the -er ending and add an é or éedepending on the gender of the noun. –> My jeans aren’t dry yet. Elle a une alimentation saine. No worries, you can also download a PDF version of this list. French Phrases: Basic French adjectives This page lists various basic French adjectives that should be among the first that you learn. Elle m’a dit qu’elle était contente de mon travail. Sa jambe malade le faisait souffrir. –> She has a healthy diet. Learning French may seem challenging at first but after you learn some basic verbs, nouns and adjectives – things will get easier. –> He lived in a nearby village. For example sale and sale. Here you’ll find a page covering this topic. I’m not saying this is the recommended way to go about conquering the language, but if you have to fumble a bit in the beginning don’t be ashamed. –> She’s got a new car. –> Take some warm clothes. An adjective is an important element to any language. Learning the French Adjectives is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. French; Adjectives; French Adjectives flashcards, diagrams and study guides. Even if it comes out backwards the French will get […] Il est en mauvaise santé. Equip yourself with them so when need them they will be there. They have to correspond with the gender and number of the possessed noun. La soupe est trop salée. Yes, there are still conjugations and syntax to learn, not to mention trying to pronounce everything, but memorizing words will benefit you overall. 8. Sentence Placement. Adjective forms The table below lists the main families of adjectives in French; while there are certain exceptions that need to be learned individually, the groups below illustrate how to decline most French adjectives in their different forms. To listen to the pronunciation of the French adjectives in each list, click the speaker icon at the bottom of the list. This might sound reasonably easy, but the French also have masculine and feminine objects! –> His accent is difficult to understand. Here are the rules: Adding “-e” to the adjective. For masculine nouns, there is no additional ending. Sylvie est la plus belle fille de la classe. Get the PDF together with recorded audio guides and example sentences for each adjective. But that's a different lesson which you can access here: A Complete and Easy Guide to French Adjectives. Clair – clear, bright (light); thin (soup etc). For example, take the French word sain and saine. Most French adjectives that describe the characteristics of a noun are placed after that noun. Claire is the fastest. In this article, we'll go through 129 of the most common French adjectives which you can use in everyday conversations. –> Can you be a bit clearer? To remember that, imagine a Frenchman coming to you and asking with a heavy (and charming) French accent “excuse me, where is … The list below contains some commonly used French adjectives. Don't forget to share it with all of us in the comments! French possessive adjectives are directly placed in front of the noun or adjective. We construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective. Study Adjectives sets in French on Quizlet for free. 3. These adjectives replace the definite or indefinite article. Example: Claire est la plus rapide. Adjectives describe the qualities and characteristics of a noun; they describe how someone or something is. 4. Il habitait dans un village proche. Learn how to use adjectives in French in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize. Don't let that fool you though since adjectives generally correspond from English to French. Just like English, adjectives can also come after a verb. The French adjective can be either masculine, feminine, singular or plural. Depending on the gender of the noun or subject, the adjective will take on a different ending. For instance, in English, we often add the letters 'ed' to the end of verbs to form adjectives, such as 'bored' or confused.' Adjectives are what you need if you want to describe a person, place, or thing. Want to learn more? They both mean healthy but sain is healthy for a male and saine is healthy for a female. French Adjectives. 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